非常 fēi cháng
Very, extremely: a strong word of degree.
HSK 1 vocabulary (new HSK) · Từ vựng HSK 1 (HSK mới) 300
All 300 words of HSK 1, the first level of the new Chinese proficiency exam (2025 syllabus). Each shows its pinyin, a short sentence and how every character is read in Sino-Vietnamese; the fifteen HSK 1 lessons teach them in themed groups.
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飞机 fēi jī
An aeroplane, the machine that carries people and goods through the air.
分 fēn
A minute in a clock time; it follows the hour and the number of minutes.
分钟 fēn zhōng
A minute counted as a length of time: how long something takes or lasts.
高兴 gāo xìng
Glad, happy, pleased — the good feeling of the moment.
个 gè
The most general measure word, used for people and for any noun that has no measure word of its own.
歌 gē
A song: a piece of music with words to sing.
哥哥 gē ge
An older brother, a brother born before you.
给 gěi
To give, to hand something to someone.
公司 gōng sī
A company: a business that people work for; also its office as a workplace.
工作 gōng zuò
To work, to have a job; as a noun, a job or one's work.
狗 gǒu
A dog, whether a pet or a working animal.
贵 guì
Expensive, costing a lot.
国 guó
A country or nation; it mostly appears inside other words rather than alone.
还 hái
Still, yet; also, in addition.
孩子 hái zi
A child, or children: a young person, or someone's son or daughter at any age.
汉语 hàn yǔ
The Chinese language, especially as it is spoken.
汉字 hàn zì
Chinese characters, the script of the Chinese language, or any one character of it.
好 hǎo
Good, fine, well; also 'OK, all right' as an answer.
号 hào
The day of the month in everyday speech; also a number in a series.
好吃 hǎo chī
Tasty, delicious: said of food that is good to eat.
好看 hǎo kàn
Good-looking, nice to look at; of a film or a book, good, worth watching or reading.
好听 hǎo tīng
Pleasant to hear: said of a song, a voice, a name or a language.
好玩儿 hǎo wán r
Fun, enjoyable, amusing: said of places, games, activities and toys, or of a person who is fun to be with.
喝 hē
To drink — water, tea, alcohol or any other liquid.
和 hé
And, joining two nouns or pronouns; also 'with'.
很 hěn
Very, quite — an adverb placed before an adjective or a verb of feeling.
后 hòu
Back, behind; after or later in time.
会 huì
To know how to, can — of a skill that has been learned; also 'will, is likely to'.
回 huí
To return to the place you belong to or set out from, such as home or your own country.
火车 huǒ chē
A train that runs on rails, carrying passengers or goods.
几 jǐ
How many — asked when the answer is expected to be small, about ten or fewer.
家 jiā
Home; a family, a household.
件 jiàn
A measure word for items of clothing, especially tops and coats, and for matters and events.
见 jiàn
To see, or to meet someone.
叫 jiào
To be called (a name); also to call out or shout, and to tell someone to do something.
饺子 jiǎo zi
Dumplings: a thin flour wrapper folded around a filling of meat or vegetables, usually boiled.
家人 jiā rén
The people in one's family; one's relatives at home.
鸡蛋 jī dàn
A hen's egg: the ordinary egg you buy, cook and eat.
姐姐 jiě jie
An older sister, a sister born before you.
今年 jīn nián
This year, the current year.
今天 jīn tiān
Today, the present day.
九 jiǔ
The number nine, in counting and in figures.
觉得 jué de
To think or feel that something is so: the everyday way to give an opinion.
开 kāi
To open, and to switch on a machine or a light.
开车 kāi chē
To drive: to be at the wheel of a car or other vehicle.
看 kàn
To look at, to watch, to read.
看病 kàn bìng
To see a doctor; said of a doctor, to treat patients.
看见 kàn jiàn
To see or catch sight of something, as the result of looking.
课 kè
A lesson: one period of teaching, or one unit of a textbook.
可以 kě yǐ
May, can: to be allowed to do something, or able to because nothing stands in the way.
口 kǒu
A measure word for the people in a family, and the word for 'mouth'.
块 kuài
A measure word for pieces and lumps of things, and in everyday speech the word for a yuan of money.
来 lái
To come — to move towards where the speaker is.
老师 lǎo shī
A teacher, man or woman, at any level from nursery school to university.
了 le
A particle that marks an action as completed or a situation as changed.
冷 lěng
Cold — of weather, places, food and drink, or how a person feels.
里 lǐ
In, inside: the space within something.
两 liǎng
'Two' when counting things: the form used before a measure word.
零 líng
The number zero, which also fills a gap inside a larger number.