to put someone in the shade
To out-do him, eclipse him; to attract to yourself all the applause and encomiums he had been en- joying.
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To out-do him, eclipse him; to attract to yourself all the applause and encomiums he had been en- joying.
To make broth or pudding so thin that even a miller's eye would be puzzled to find the flour.
To put every article in its proper place.
To make one blush with shame, annoyance, or confusion.
To denounce as a rebel, or pronounce a person an outlaw, for not answering to a summons. In Scotland the messenger-at-arms used to go to the Cross of Edinburgh and give three blasts with a horn before he proclaimed judgment of outlawry.
To suppress, annul or overthrow; vulgarly pronounced squash: they squashed the indictment.
To puzzle or confound. I have queered the old full bottom; i.e. I have puzzled the judge. To queer one's ogles among bruisers; to darken one's day lights.
To forestall him; to render his efforts nugatory by underhand means.
A term that came into pro- minence during the World Wars, especially in connexion with the food shortage, when hun- dreds of people had to wait for hours in long lines before they could obtain their "rations" at the butcher's, grocer's, etc.
To make subtle distinctions; also to play upon words.
To strain them to find out or recollect something; to puzzle about something.
To abuse, and tear to rags the characters of the persons abused. She gave him a good ragging, or ragged him off heartily.
To hustle someone through (as of school) or out (as of an as- sembly) with unseemly haste and without reference to the proper formalities.
To obtain ready money by hook or by crook.
To snatch, or tear any thing forcibly from the person.
To forsake a losing side for the stronger party, as rats are said to forsake un- seaworthy ships. One who deserts his party, as a "blackleg" during a strike, is sometimes called a rat.
Said of a clergyman on entering upon a new incumbency, because one of his first duties is to give a public reading of the Thirty-nine Articles in the church to which he has just been appointed, and to make the Declaration of Assent.
To be governed by one's own better judgment. Do not, as some ungracious pastors do, Show me the steep and thorny way to heaven, Whilst, like a puffed and reckless libertine, Himself the primrose path of dalliance treads, And recks not his own rede.
To reckon from your own standpoint only; not to take into consideration what the other man may do or think.
A cricket term applied to the England- Australia cricket seasons played alternately in the two countries, the "ashes" being the mythical prize contended for. When England was beaten in 1882 a humorous epitaph on English cricket appeared in a sporting journal, and it wound up with the remark that " the body will be cremated and the ashes taken to Australia." There are seyeral more or less fabulous embroideries of this story.
To get a fresh supply of money.
To take an interval of rest after hard work. A boating phrase.
To become reticent and uncommunicative, to withdraw oneself from society in a forbidding way. The allusion is to the tortoise, which, once it has "got into its shell," is quite unget-at-able.
To come back to the subject. See MOUTONS.
George, but at home with St. Michael. Said of a henpecked braggart.
Said of a couple of travellers who have only one horse between them. One rides on ahead and then ties the horse up and walks on, the other taking his turn on the horse when he has reached it.
To ride in a carriage be- tween two others, the accommodation being only for two. There is no ground for the suggestion that bodkin in this sense is a contrac- tion of body kin, a little body. The allusion to something so slender that it can be squeezed in anywhere is obvious.
To proceed with one's busi- ness recklessly; usually, also desperately and regardless of consequences.
To ride with the utmost speed, "all out." To work, play, etc., like hell.
To be pig-headed, obstinate like a donkey. Black is added, not so much to designate the colour, as to express what is bad.
To scold; chiefly applied to women. His wife rung him a fine peal!
To haul it up so that its ring is at the hawse-hole or cathead.
To bring a matter to an end. A theatrical term. When the play is over, the bell rings and the curtain comes down.
To be taken in by a hoax, as a fish rises to the angler's fly and is caught.
To arrest. I'll roast the dab; I'll arrest the rascal.--Also to jeer, ridicule, or banter. He stood the roast; he was the butt.--Roast meat clothes; Sunday or holiday-clothes. To cry roast meat; to boast of one's situation. To rule the roast; to be master or paramount.
To bull, or lie with a woman; from the name of Roger being frequently given to a bull.
To get him to take part in some scheme, enterprise, etc. An expression from the western states of America, where horses and cattle are roped in with a lasso.
To turn on him; to turn in- former against him.
To run away. Don't rub us to the whit; don't send us to Newgate. CANT.--To rub up; to refresh: to rub up one's memory. A rub: an impediment. A rubber; the best two out of three. To win a rubber: to win two games out of three.
To have the chief direction ; to be paramount. The phrase was common in the 15th century, and it is possible that roast was originally roost, the reference being to a cock, who decides which hen is to roost nearest to him; but it is unlikely; in Thomas Hey wood's His- tory of Women (about 1630) we read of "her that ruled the roast in the kitchen.
To poll a bad vote at an election.--IRISH TERM.
To puzzle; to lead astray. The track of game is called its foil; and an animal hunted will sometimes run back over the same foil in order to mislead its pursuers. In another sense the word means "to baffle, frustrate, parry.** It comes from the O.Fr. fouler, to trample upon ( we have the same word in the phrase "to full cloth")- His schemes were foiled, he was prevented in what he had in mind.
To depreciate him, or to abuse him to a third party. To run a rig. See RIG.
To run foul of another ship. See also ABOARD. Boast of England, The. A name given to "Tom Thumb" or "Tom-a-lin" by Richard Johnson, who in 1599 published a "history of this ever-renowned soldier, the Red Rose Knight, surnamed The Boast of England, showing his honourable victories in foreign countries, with his strange fortunes in Faery Land, and how he married the fair Angliterra, daughter of Prester John. . . .
To cease to go or act from lack of motive force, or a clock when the spring is fully unwound.
To offer opposition to a person ; to do something obnoxious to a person before his face.
To act without restraint or con- trol; to act m a very disorderly way. The phrase was originally used of hounds which had lost the scent.
To have a bit of fun, or in- dulge in practical jokes. He little thought when he set out Of running such a rig.
To take charge of it, generally with ostentation; to make oneself responsible for its success.
To discover in a hiding- place; to get to the bottom of a matter.
In printing, said of work which requires an unusual number of certain letters, etc.; as an index, which requires a disproportionate number of capitals.
To prosper, to go on swimmingly, to meet with great success, to go as smoothly and rapidly as a ship before the wind.
In nautical use, to keep the vessel's head as near the quarter from which the wind is blowing as possible while keeping the sails filled; figuratively, to go to the very verge of what decency or pro- priety allow; to act so as just to escape the letter of the law.
A nautical phrase for to sail with the wind not straight astern, but "abaft the beam.
To act hypo- critically; to try to attain your object by appearing to be other than you are. The term is a nautical one, and refers to the practice of pirates approaching their unsuspecting prey with false colours at the mast.
To introduce pieces of ore, etc., into the workings so as to delude pros- pective purchasers or shareholders into the idea that a worthless mine is in reality a profitable investment.
To season, intermix. Folly sauced with discretion. — Troilus and Ores- sida, i, 2.
To save oneself from injury ; to escape loss. The allusion may be to the care taken by our forefathers to save from the numerous dogs that frequented their houses the bacon which was laid up for winter. But here I say the Turks were much mistaken, Who, hating hogs, yet wished to save their bacon. BYRON: Don Juan, vii, 42.
Narrowly to avoid almost inevitable disgrace, disaster, or discomfiture.
To get off with one's life. To sell the skin before you have caught the bear. To count your chickens before they are hatched.