cooper
"stout half-and-half," i.e., half stout and half porter. Derived from the coopers at breweries being allowed so much stout and so much porter a day, which they take mixed.
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Expressions you’ll hear in Britain and Ireland — distinctly British usage first, then widespread staples.
"stout half-and-half," i.e., half stout and half porter. Derived from the coopers at breweries being allowed so much stout and so much porter a day, which they take mixed.
"a sovereign."—See COUTER. Gipsy, CUTA.
To seize or lay hold of anything unpleasant; used in a similar sense to catch in the phrase "to COP (or catch) a beating." "To get COPT," is to be taken by the police. Probable contraction of Lat. capere.
Properly HORSE-COUPER, a Scotch horse-dealer,—used to denote a dishonest one. COPING, like jockeying, is suggestive of all kinds of trickery.
A policeman, i.e., one who COPS, which see.
A nose which is supposed to show a partiality on its owner’s part for strong drink. Synonymous with "jolly nose." Grog-blossoms are the jewels often set in a jolly nose.
A Cambridge drink, consisting of ale combined with spices, and varied by spirits, wines, &c. Corruption of HIPPOCRAS.
(Peter.) The Fancy, a Poem, 12mo. 182-.
An American term for the rough roads made by simply laying logs along a clearing.
A bawdy-house. CANT.
A term derived from the classics, much in vogue some years ago, implying pugilism, high life, "sprees," roystering, &c.—Shakspeare, 1 Hen. IV. ii. 4. The immorality of Corinth was proverbial in Greece. Κορινθιάζεσθαι, to Corinthianize, indulge in the company of courtezans, was a Greek slang expression. Hence the proverb—
A broken man, a bankrupt. Probably intended to refer to his lightness, as being without "ballast."
Light-headed, foolish.
Money charged when persons at an hotel provide their own wine—sixpence being charged for each "cork" drawn.
Said of wine which tastes of cork, from being badly decanted, or which has lost flavour from various other obvious causes.
"that’s a CORKER," i.e., that settles the question, or closes the discussion.
A butler. Derivation very obvious.
A popular expression which means a plentiful supply of materials for a dinner, &c., or a good supply of money. Its origin is of course Biblical.
Drunk or intoxicated. Possibly from soaking or pickling oneself like CORNED beef.
"the CORNER," Tattersall’s famous horse repository and betting rooms, so called from the fact of its situation, which was at Hyde Park Corner. Though Tattersall’s has been removed some distance, to Albert Gate, it is still known to the older habitués of the Subscription Room as "the CORNER."
The end singer of a corps of Ethiopian or nigger minstrels. There are two corner men, one generally plays the bones and the other the tambourine. Corner-men are the grotesques of a minstrel company.
Hemmed in a corner, placed in a position from which there is no escape.
A particular lock in wrestling, peculiar to the people of that county.
A very red pimpled face.
To mount a corporal and four; to be guilty of onanism: the thumb is the corporal, the four fingers the privates.
A large belly. He has a glorious corporation; he has a very prominent belly.
The protuberant front of an obese person. Probably from the old announcements which used to be made, and are made now in some towns where improvements are made by the municipal authorities, "Widened at the expense of the CORPORATION."
To stick fast in the dialogue; to confuse, or put out the actors by making a mistake.—Theatrical.
A neddy, a life-preserver; any short, loaded bludgeon.
A foundling. Cosset colt or lamb; a colt or lamb brought up by hand.
The head. I'll smite your costard; I'll give you a knock on the head.
The head. A very old word, generally used in connexion with "cracked."
A dealer in fruit, particularly apples.
The short and slang rendering of "costermonger," or "costardmonger," who was originally an apple-seller. COSTERING, i.e., costermongering, acting as a costermonger would.
To like, adhere to, or agree with any person; "to COTTON on to a man," to attach yourself to him, or fancy him, literally, to stick to him as cotton would. Vide Bartlett, who claims it as an Americanism, and Halliwell, who terms it an archaism; also Bacchus and Venus, 1737.
A Manchester manufacturer.
Manchester. A term much in use among the reporters of the sporting press engaged in that locality.
(Charles) Genuine Poetical Works, 12mo. 1771.
The toes of a man who turns his feet inward.
To hit back, to exchange blows. A cross COUNTER is a blow with the right hand given in exchange for one with the left, the counterer preferring to strike rather than to "stop" the blow.—Pugilistic.
A shopman, a draper’s assistant.
A general cheat, assuming all sorts of characters; one counterfeiting the falling sickness.
An ignorant country fellow.
A spatch-cocked fowl, sprinkled with curry-powder. A favourite breakfast dish with the captains of country-ships.—Indian.
A ship belonging to the East Indies, and trading from port to port in that country.
Said of any work that advances slowly.
(i.e., COUNTY-PRISON CROP), haircut close and round, as if guided by a basin—an indication of having been in prison. Since short hair has become fashionable the expression has fallen somewhat into disuse. In the times when long hair was worn, a man with his hair cut as described was said to have had it done with a knife and fork.
A degraded person, who officiated as a clergyman in performing marriages in the Fleet Prison.
A gay fluttering coxcomb.
Fair speeches and promises, without performance.
A court often applied to by young women who marry old men.
A sovereign. HALF-A-COUTER, half-a-sovereign. From the Danubian-gipsy word CUTA, a gold coin.
A man, a fellow, a rogue. The cove was bit; the rogue was outwitted. The cove has bit the cole; the rogue has got the money. CANT.
Or COVEY, a boy or man of any age or station. A term generally preceded by an expressive adjective, thus a "flash COVE," a "rum COVE," a "downy COVE," &c. The feminine, COVESS, was once popular, but it has fallen into disuse. Originally ancient cant (temp. Henry VII.), COFE, or CUFFIN, altered in Decker’s time to COVE. See Witts’ Recreations, 1654: "there’s a gentry-COVE here," i.e., a gentleman. Probably connected with CUIF, which, in the North of England, signifies a lout or awkward fellow.
A farthing.
To send one to Coventry; a punishment inflicted by officers of the army on such of their brethren as are testy, or have been guilty of improper behaviour, not worthy the cognizance of a court martial. The person sent to Coventry is considered as absent; no one must speak to or answer any question he asks, except relative to duty, under penalty of being also sent to the same place.
"to send a man to COVENTRY," not to speak to or notice him. Coventry was one of those towns in which the privilege of practising most trades was anciently confined to certain privileged persons, as the freemen, &c. Hence a stranger stood little chance of custom, or countenance, and "to send a man to COVENTRY" came to be equivalent to putting him out of the pale of society.
A tossing coin with a false cover, enabling either head or tail to be shown, according as the cover is left on or taken off. The cover is more generally called a CAP. This style of cheating is now obsolete. A man who cannot manage to cheat at tossing without machinery is a sorry rogue.
A collection of whores. What a fine covey here is, if the Devil would but throw his net!
To sleep like a cow, with a **** at one's a-se; said of a married man; married men being supposed to sleep with their backs towards their wives, according to the following proclamation: