watch and ward

Preserved but no longer current.

Meaning · English

Continuous vigilance; guard by night (watcli) and by day (ward). In feudal times service "by watch and ward" was due by certain tenants in towns; later the term was applied to the constabulary.

Era: ca. 1898 (Victorian)

Sources & notes

Reproduced from Brewer’s Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (1898 edition, public domain; archive.org, retrieved 2026-07-31; OCR text, minor errors possible). Reflects the scholarship and attitudes of its era.

Common questions

What does “watch and ward” mean?

Continuous vigilance; guard by night (watcli) and by day (ward). In feudal times service "by watch and ward" was due by certain tenants in towns; later the term was applied to the constabulary.

Is “watch and ward” formal or informal?

No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.