unknown quantity

Proposed by a contributor, not yet supported by evidence.

Meaning · English

A person or thing with uncertain characteristics or outcome

Nghĩa · Tiếng Việt

một người hoặc thứ có đặc điểm hoặc kết quả không chắc chắn

Machine-translated — suggest a fix

Literally: a quantity that is not known
Where it’s used: Used Widespread English

Examples

I mean ah, garlic to me is an unknown quantity.
She rejected the beef curry with rice as too much of an unknown quantity — full of apples and curry powder she suspected — and decided on the steak and kidney pie with chips.

British National Corpus sentence via the MAGPIE corpus (CC BY 4.0, retrieved 2026-07-30)

Sources & notes

Listed in Wiktionary’s “English idioms” category (retrieved 2026-07-29); definition pending editorial review. Definition drafted by AI (@cf/meta/llama-3.3-70b-instruct-fp8-fast) and auto-approved by rule on 2026-07-31; pending editor spot-check.

Common questions

What does “unknown quantity” mean?

A person or thing with uncertain characteristics or outcome Literally: a quantity that is not known

Is “unknown quantity” formal or informal?

No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.