tom-fool’s colours

Preserved but no longer current.

Meaning · English

Scarlet and yellow, the ancient motley. Occasionally, as a rhyme of quality suitable to the subject,

Era: ca. 1874 (Victorian)

Where it’s used: Origin British & Irish English
Sources & notes

Historical definition reproduced from Hotten’s The Slang Dictionary (1874, public domain; Project Gutenberg #42108, retrieved 2026-07-31). Reflects the attitudes of its era.

Common questions

What does “tom-fool’s colours” mean?

Scarlet and yellow, the ancient motley. Occasionally, as a rhyme of quality suitable to the subject,

Is “tom-fool’s colours” formal or informal?

No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.