to jump the gun

Preserved but no longer current.

Meaning · English

To start ahead of time, as a nervous competitor in a race, who starts before the gun is fired.

Nghĩa · Tiếng Việt

bắt đầu trước thời gian

Machine-translated — suggest a fix

Era: ca. 1898 (Victorian)

Sources & notes

Reproduced from Brewer’s Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (1898 edition, public domain; archive.org, retrieved 2026-07-31; OCR text, minor errors possible). Reflects the scholarship and attitudes of its era.

Common questions

What does “to jump the gun” mean?

To start ahead of time, as a nervous competitor in a race, who starts before the gun is fired.

Is “to jump the gun” formal or informal?

No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.

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