Plimsoll Line

Preserved but no longer current.

Also seen as: Plimsoll Mark

Meaning · English

A circle with a hori- zontal line drawn through it, carried on both sides of all British merchant vessels. It in- dicates the maximum depth to which a vessel may be loaded and is named after Samuel Phmsoll (1824-98), M.P. for Derby, who brought about its compulsory adoption m view of the great loss of life at sea owing to overloaded vessels.

Era: ca. 1898 (Victorian)

Sources & notes

Reproduced from Brewer’s Dictionary of Phrase and Fable (1898 edition, public domain; archive.org, retrieved 2026-07-31; OCR text, minor errors possible). Reflects the scholarship and attitudes of its era.

Common questions

What does “Plimsoll Line” mean?

A circle with a hori- zontal line drawn through it, carried on both sides of all British merchant vessels. It in- dicates the maximum depth to which a vessel may be loaded and is named after Samuel Phmsoll (1824-98), M.P. for Derby, who brought about its compulsory adoption m view of the great loss of life at sea owing to overloaded vessels.

Is “Plimsoll Line” formal or informal?

No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.