nôm na
[nom˧˧ naː˧˧]
In real, traceable use. Part of the curated seed collection; community review is coming.
Sense 1
Meaning · English
(adverb) in crude terms; in layman's terms; essentially; basically
Where it’s used:
Used
Toàn quốc & hải ngoại · Vietnam-wide & diaspora
Examples
Nói nôm na thì ta cần bảy thợ, mỗi thợ lo một việc.Basically we need seven artisans, each of whom takes care of a single task.
Hiểu nôm na thì có hai trường hợp có thể xảy ra.Essentially there are two possible scenarios.
Wiktionary example (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Sources & notes
Imported from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-07-29); community review pending. source ↗
Sense 2
Meaning · English
(adverb) crude, ordinary, vernacular; vulgar
Examples
“Văn tự quốc ngữ!” ông nói vậy cũng như nói “nôm na cha bá láp”,"The national script!” When you say that, it’s as if you’re saying “it’s just nonsensical vernacular”
Wiktionary example (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Equivalents & related
Common questions
What does “nôm na” mean?
(adverb) in crude terms; in layman's terms; essentially; basically
Is “nôm na” formal or informal?
No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.
What is the closest equivalent?
“in layman's terms” (English) — near equivalent.