không

[xəwŋ͡m˧˧]

In real, traceable use. Part of the curated seed collection; community review is coming.

Sense 1

Meaning · English

(adverb) Negates the meaning of the modified verb or adjective: not

Nghĩa · Tiếng Việt

phủ định ý nghĩa

Machine-translated — suggest a fix

Where it’s used: Used Toàn quốc & hải ngoại · Vietnam-wide & diaspora

Examples

Tôi không phải là người Việt.I am not a Vietnamese.
Không, tôi không cần đâu.No, I don't need it.

Wiktionary example (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Sources & notes

Imported from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-07-29); community review pending. source ↗

Sense 2

Meaning · English

(adverb) not at all

Nghĩa · Tiếng Việt

tuyệt đối không

Machine-translated — suggest a fix

Examples

Màu nó không phải đỏ, mà là xanh.It is not red but actually green.

Wiktionary example (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Sense 3

Meaning · English

(adverb) idly; without doing anything else

Nghĩa · Tiếng Việt

nhờ không làm gì khác

Machine-translated — suggest a fix

Examples

– Một hào đấy! Bói rẻ còn hơn ngồi không."Here you have a dime! A cheap fortune-teller is still better than sitting without anything to do."

Wiktionary example (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Sense 4

Meaning · English

(adjective) only, without anything else

Nghĩa · Tiếng Việt

chỉ có, không có gì khác

Machine-translated — suggest a fix

Examples

cơm khôngonly rice

Wiktionary example (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Common questions

What does “không” mean?

(adverb) Negates the meaning of the modified verb or adjective: not

Is “không” formal or informal?

No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.