惊弓之鸟

jīng gōng zhī niǎo

In real, traceable use. Part of the curated seed collection; community review is coming.

Traditional: 驚弓之鳥

📖 Read the story behind this idiom: The frightened goose

Meaning · English

Someone who was badly frightened once and now panics at the slightest sign of danger, like a bird that has already felt an arrow. Used as a noun, often in comparisons.

Nghĩa · Tiếng Việt

Con chim từng khiếp sợ vì cung tên: người đã một lần gặp nạn nên hễ thấy chút dấu hiệu nguy hiểm là hoảng hốt. Dùng như danh từ, thường trong câu so sánh.

Literally: a bird frightened by the bow

Register: neutral

Examples

上次被骗以后,她成了惊弓之鸟。Shàng cì bèi piàn yǐhòu, tā chéng le jīng gōng zhī niǎo.Since she was cheated last time, she has been as jumpy as a bird that fears the bow.

Editorial example (illustrative, not a corpus attestation) — awaiting a native-speaker check

Sources & notes

Hán-Việt bridge batch 062 (2026-11-13). Headword, Traditional form and pinyin checked against CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0) source ↗ · Hán-Việt reading: Unihan kVietnamese source ↗ · Vietnamese cognate: Idiomer entry “kinh cung chi điểu” (kinh-cung-chi-dieu). Definition, literal gloss and example sentence are original; the example has not had a native-speaker check yet.

Equivalents & related

Common questions

What does “惊弓之鸟” mean?

Someone who was badly frightened once and now panics at the slightest sign of danger, like a bird that has already felt an arrow. Used as a noun, often in comparisons. Literally: a bird frightened by the bow

Is “惊弓之鸟” formal or informal?

惊弓之鸟 is generally neutral.

👁 Views 0 today 0 past 7 days 0 this month 0 all time