hạnh kiểm
[hajŋ̟˧˨ʔ kiəm˧˩]
In real, traceable use. Part of the curated seed collection; community review is coming.
Meaning · English
(noun) an assessment of someone's personal conduct as a citizen or member of an institution
Noun
Where it’s used:
Used
Toàn quốc & hải ngoại · Vietnam-wide & diaspora
Examples
hạnh kiểm tốtgood conduct; a clean criminal/student record
Wiktionary example (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Sources & notes
Imported from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-07-29); community review pending. source ↗
Common questions
What does “hạnh kiểm” mean?
(noun) an assessment of someone's personal conduct as a citizen or member of an institution
Is “hạnh kiểm” formal or informal?
No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.