fourth estate
Proposed by a contributor, not yet supported by evidence.
Sense 1
The media, especially the press, in its role of holding power to account.
phương tiện truyền thông, đặc biệt là báo chí, trong vai trò kiểm soát quyền lực
Machine-translated — suggest a fix
Examples
AI-drafted example auto-approved by rule (illustrative, not a corpus attestation)
Sources & notes
Listed in Wiktionary’s “English idioms” category (retrieved 2026-07-29); definition pending editorial review. Definition drafted by AI (@cf/meta/llama-3.3-70b-instruct-fp8-fast) and auto-approved by rule on 2026-07-30; pending editor spot-check.
Sense 2
the complete body of journalists of all descriptions. This term is much in use among "liners."
Era: ca. 1874 (Victorian)
Sources & notes
Historical definition reproduced from Hotten’s The Slang Dictionary (1874, public domain; Project Gutenberg #42108, retrieved 2026-07-31). Reflects the attitudes of its era.
Common questions
What does “fourth estate” mean?
The media, especially the press, in its role of holding power to account. Literally: a social class or group
Is “fourth estate” formal or informal?
No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.