cynical

/ˈsɪnɪkəl/

Proposed by a contributor, not yet supported by evidence.

Sense 1

Meaning · English

Of or relating to the belief that human actions are motivated only or primarily by base desires or selfishness.

Adjective

Examples

I hope it is no very cynical asperity not to confess obligations where no benefit has been received.

Usage example from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01)

Sources & notes

Adapted from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01 via kaikki.org).

Sense 2

Meaning · English

Skeptical of the integrity, sincerity, or motives of others.

Adjective

Sources & notes

Adapted from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01 via kaikki.org).

Sense 3

Meaning · English

Of or relating to the Cynics, a sect of Ancient Greek philosophers who believed virtue to be the only good and self-control to be the only means of achieving virtue.

Adjective

Sources & notes

Adapted from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01 via kaikki.org).

Common questions

What does “cynical” mean?

Of or relating to the belief that human actions are motivated only or primarily by base desires or selfishness.

Is “cynical” formal or informal?

No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.