博古通今

bó gǔ tōng jīn

In real, traceable use. Part of the curated seed collection; community review is coming.

Meaning · English

Having deep knowledge of both the past and the present: widely read in old books and well informed about today. Used as high praise for a scholar, a teacher or anyone of great learning.

Nghĩa · Tiếng Việt

Hiểu rộng chuyện xưa, thông suốt chuyện nay: học vấn uyên bác. Dùng để ca ngợi học giả, thầy giáo hay bất cứ ai có kiến thức sâu rộng.

Literally: knowing the ancient widely, the present thoroughly

Register: formal

Examples

王教授博古通今,学生们都很佩服他。Wáng jiàoshòu bó gǔ tōng jīn, xuéshengmen dōu hěn pèifú tā.Professor Wang knows the past and the present inside out, and his students all admire him.

Editorial example (illustrative, not a corpus attestation) — awaiting a native-speaker check

Sources & notes

Hán-Việt bridge batch 062 (2026-11-13). Headword, Traditional form and pinyin checked against CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0) source ↗ · Hán-Việt reading: Unihan kVietnamese source ↗ · Vietnamese cognate: Idiomer entry “bác cổ thông kim” (bac-co-thong-kim). Definition, literal gloss and example sentence are original; the example has not had a native-speaker check yet.

Equivalents & related

Common questions

What does “博古通今” mean?

Having deep knowledge of both the past and the present: widely read in old books and well informed about today. Used as high praise for a scholar, a teacher or anyone of great learning. Literally: knowing the ancient widely, the present thoroughly

Is “博古通今” formal or informal?

博古通今 is generally formal.

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