ay
Proposed by a contributor, not yet supported by evidence.
Sense 1
Ah! alas! Expressing anger, alarm, frustration, pain, etc.
Interjection
Examples
Usage example from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01)
Sources & notes
Adapted from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01 via kaikki.org).
Sense 2
Expressing earnestness, surprise, wonder, etc.
Interjection
Examples
Usage example from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01)
Sources & notes
Adapted from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01 via kaikki.org).
Sense 3
New Zealand spelling of eh (question tag).
Interjection
Examples
Usage example from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01)
Sources & notes
Adapted from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01 via kaikki.org).
Sense 4
All right (inter); hooray (inter); cool (inter).
Interjection
Sources & notes
Adapted from English Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0, retrieved 2026-08-01 via kaikki.org).
Common questions
What does “ay” mean?
Ah! alas! Expressing anger, alarm, frustration, pain, etc.
Is “ay” formal or informal?
No register label has been reviewed yet — treat it as neutral and check the usage notes above.